Order of Aeronautical Virtue, Type II, Civil Division, Officer's Cross

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 01.ROM.0111.302.01.000

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Estimated market value:

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Attributes

  • Country
    Romania (Kingdom)
  • Makers
    Rudolf Souval, Vienna; Karnet & Kysely, Prague
  • Composition
    Silver gilt/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Obv: MI Rev: 1930
  • Size
    43mm

History


The Order of Aeronautical Virtue was established by King Carol II in 1930. It was suppressed in 1947 following the abolition of the Romanian monarchy, but it was reinstated in 2000 following the collapse of the communist regime.

From 1930-1937 the Order was conferred upon Romanian military aviation personnel in recognition of distinguished service. It was awarded to Axis aviation personnel (including German Luftwaffe personnel) during the Second World War, and from 1938-1947 it could be awarded with swords in recognition of wartime merit. The Order is currently conferred in two divisions upon Romanian citizens and foreigners in recognition of meritorious service in the field of aeronautics. It may also be awarded posthumously.

The ribbon is edged in gold for all decorations conferred in recognition of wartime merit.

Membership in the Officer grade is currently limited to 70 members in the Civil Division and 180 members in the Military Division. There is no limit on wartime conferral.

There are two Types of the Officer. The I Type features the cypher of King Carol II, and the II Type features the cypher of King Mihai I. The Officer (Military Division, peacetime, 2000-) has a wreath between the arms of the cross, and the Officer (Military Division, wartime, 2000-) has a wreath and swords between the arms of the cross.

There may be additional versions of the Officer that differ in size or composition due to a variety of manufacturers.

The later versions are listed in the Orders of Romania (1990-).

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