Physical Description

A pointed cross with an arch on the arms, Gothic decorations, and a raised edge, constructed of cannon bronze gilt. The obverse features the inscription ‘FÜR’ (12 o’clock) ‘PFLEGE DER SOLDATEN’ (9 o’clock through 3 o’clock) ‘1870’ (6 o’clock) on the arms (for tending to the soldiers). The reverse features a crowned monogram ‘L’ in the centre and the inscription ‘DEN’ (12 o’clock) ‘25TEN’ (9 o’clock) ‘AUGUST’ (3 o’clock) ‘1870’ (6 o’clock) on the arms (August 25th, 1870). On a loop for suspension, on a red ribbon with narrow silver side stripes.
A variant with a pebbled cross exists. These are private manufactures.

History

The Cross for Medical Workers was founded by Grand Duke Ludwig III and was conferred upon individuals, regardless of class or gender, who rendered exemplary service in the care and transportation of sick and wounded soldiers.

The Type I Medals were conferred for service during the War of 1870/71.

If a recipient of the Type I Cross demonstrated distinguished service during the First World War, they were eligible to receive a ribbon clasp that read “1914”.