German Red Cross 2nd Pattern Cap Eagle Cloth Insignia

SKU: 70.GOR.03.01.01.004

Estimated market value:

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  • German Red Cross 2nd Pattern Cap Eagle Cloth Insignia Obverse
  • German Red Cross 2nd Pattern Cap Eagle Cloth Insignia Reverse

Attributes

  • country
    Germany
  • date of institution
    1938

History


Following the First World War, the German Red Cross (Deutsches Rotes Kreuz, DRK) was threatened in its existence by the Treaty of Versailles, since the organisation was mainly focused on preparing its members for war and military-related medical service. This resulted in the DRK switching focus to social welfare activities during the time of the Weimar Republic.

The stipulations enforced by the Treaty of Versailles were declared null and void following the NSDAP’s consolidation of power in 1933. The new Reich Minister of the Interior, Wilhelm Frick, an NSDAP member, ensured that the DRK would be ready to support all of the Third Reich’s future military affairs and political ideologies. In 1938, the DRK was merged with the Ministry of the Interior’s Social Welfare Organisation, officially becoming an organisation under NSDAP oversight. The DRK also had ties to the SS, mainly due to high-ranking medical professionals serving in both organisations simultaneously.

The design of the Third Reich DRK insignia was initially based upon the uniforms used during the First World War and the Weimar Republic, but substantial uniform changes were implemented in September 1935.

There are two patterns of the DRK eagle emblem for wear on headgear. The early pattern, introduced in 1935, features a larger red cross with a surmounting eagle that is perched on the top of the upper cross arm. The later pattern, introduced in 1938, has a slightly smaller red cross and a larger eagle. The later pattern eagle stands with its claws spread between the two horizontal cross arms.

Both patterns can be encountered either in metal/enamelled form or embroidered.

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Versions

  • Price

    $35 USD

  • Composition

  • Inscription

  • Size

    35x40mm

  • Maker

  • Version Remarks

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