Auschwitz Cross

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 02.POL.0130.101.01.000

Estimated market value:

$75 USD

  • Auschwitz Cross
  • Auschwitz Cross
  • Auschwitz Cross Reverse

Estimated market value:

$75 USD

Attributes

  • Country
    Poland
  • Makers
    State Mint, Warsaw
  • Composition
    Silvered Tombac/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Obv: 1939 1945 P Rev: PRL WIĘŹNIOM HITLEROWSKICH OBOZÓW KONCENTRACYJNYCH
  • Size
    42x42mm
  • Image Licensing
    This image of the Auschwitz Cross is attributed to Medal-Medaille.com. For more information please see the following page http://www.medal-medaille.com/sold/product_info.php?cPath=498_85&products_id=525

Physical Description and Item Details


Silvered metal Greek cross with laterally pierced ring for ribbon suspension; the face with fence posts and barbed wire with an inverted red triangle imposed bearing the letter ‘P’ as worn by Polish camp prisoners; the reverse inscribed ‘RP’ (Polish Republic) and ‘WIĘŹNIOM HITLEROWSKICH OBOZÓW KONCENTRACYJNYCH’ (To the prisoners of Hitlerite concentration camps); on original ribbon representative of the clothing worn by prisoners.

History


The Auschwitz Cross was established by the Polish People’s Republic in 1985 and was administered by the Council of State until 1989. It was subsequently awarded by the Republic of Poland until it was officially discontinued in 1999. It was awarded to Polish and foreign survivors of Auschwitz and other concentration camps and was also awarded posthumously to the families of the deceased.

There are two versions of the Silver Cross that differ in inscription. The first features initials that stand for "Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa" (Polish People's Republic) and the second features initials that stand for "Rzeczpospolita Polska" (Republic of Poland). Both versions feature an additional inscription that translates to "To Prisoners of the Nazi Concentration Camps."

There may be additional versions of the Silver Cross that differ in size.

The second version is listed in the Medals & Decorations of the Third Polish Republic (1989-).

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