German Railway Protection Brocade Dress Belt Strap

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 72.GOR.02.02.02.002.000

  • German Railway Protection Brocade Dress Belt Strap Obverse
  • German Railway Protection Brocade Dress Belt Strap Reverse
  • German Railway Protection Brocade Dress Belt Strap Top

Estimated market value:

N/A

Attributes

  • Country
    Germany

Physical Description and Item Details


Brocade belt (introduced in 1939), 45mm wide, constructed of interwoven aluminum flat wire, with two 5mm wide broken black stipes at the top and the bottom, and with broken central 5mm wide dark blue stripe (the slides are of identical pattern); with dark blue wool backing on reverse, grey leather tongue, and complete with silver hardware; an excellent example in hardly worn condition.

History


The Deutsche Reichsbahn (German National Railway) was created after the First World War in 1920 by combining the formerly independent state railways of the abolished German Empire into a national organisation. Under NSDAP rule, the German state railway system was reorganised in the 1930s to better meet the needs of the economy and to prepare for war, eventually supplying the front lines with soldiers and supplies. The Reichsbahn also had an infamous role to play in the Holocaust, transporting Jews and other “undesirables” to concentration and extermination camps.

The Bahnschutzpolizei (railway protection police) was founded in 1939 as a merger of the Bahnpolizei (railway police) and the Reichsbahnschutz (railway protection force), the latter being regular railway employees that, beyond their normal functions, additionally served as railway security personnel.
The Bahnschutzpolizei as a railway sub-organisation was made up of policemen that were employed by the Reichsbahn rather than the German police force. Their task was to ensure railway safety as well as preventing railway-related espionage and sabotage. During the war, most members of the Bahnschutzpolizei served in the occupied Eastern European territories.

In 1939, a Railway Protection brocade dress belt strap was introduced. It is silver-coloured with two 5mm light blue stripes and one 5mm dark blue stripe in the centre. It features a dark blue backing.

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