Cross of the Schools of the Legion of Honour, Type III, I Class Cross

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 02.FRA.0131.301.01.000

  • Add an image

Estimated market value:

N/A

Attributes

  • Country
    France
  • Composition
    Gold/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Rev: HONNEUR ET PATRIE MAISON D'EDUCATION DE SAINT DENIS
  • Size
    42mm

History


The Cross of the Schools of the Legion of Honour was established by Louis XVIII on March 3, 1816. It was not officially part of the Order of the Legion of Honour, although it was under the direction of the Grand Chancellor.

It was conferred upon female faculty who worked in the Schools of the Legion of Honour at Ecouen, Les Loges, and Saint Denis. The Cross has five grades and was displayed in a manner to show the difference in the rank of the faculty.

The Cross was not permitted to be worn outside of the institutions, however after 20 years of service, special permission could be obtained from the Grand Chancellor of the Legion of Honour.

The Cross is classified into five types according to changes instituted in different time periods.

The Type III Cross was worn during the Second Republic. It has rays in between each arm and oval medallions. The obverse medallion depicts the Virgin on a gold background, and the reverse medallion has an inscription in its centre. The reverse inscription translates to “Honour and Fatherland, School of Saint Denis.”

The I Class Cross is identical to the II Class Cross. The I Class Cross was worn by Superintendents on a sash and the II Class Crosses was worn by Dignitaries suspended from a ribbon worn around the neck.

FOR SALE / WANTED

Item For Sale By

Be the first to sell this item

Wanted By

Be the first to request this item

Comments

Sign in to comment and reply.

Scroll Top