Order of Saint Andrew the First-Called, I Class Collar (by Immanuel Pannasch, c. 1831)

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 01.RUS.0101.100.01.001

Estimated market value:

$380,000 USD

  • Order of Saint Andrew the First-Called, I Class Collar (by Immanuel Pannasch, c. 1831)
  • Order of Saint Andrew the First-Called, I Class Collar (by Immanuel Pannasch, c. 1831) Reverse
  • Order of Saint Andrew the First-Called, I Class Collar (by Immanuel Pannasch, c. 1831)

Estimated market value:

$380,000 USD

Attributes

  • Country
    Russia
  • Makers
    Immanuel Pannasch
  • Composition
    Gold/Enamelled
  • Version Remarks
    This collar was sold by Auktionshaus Andreas Thies for €372,000 in September 2019.

Physical Description and Item Details


A truly magnificent Order of Saint Andrew early Collar Chain by Immanuel Pannasch, dated 1831. The 23 links of the collar chain feature gold and enameled construction. The collar chain consists of nine links with the Imperial Russian Double Headed Eagle, seven links with the crowned cypher of Tsar Peter I. and seven links with Saint Andrew’s Cross and the initials “SAPR” (Saint Andrew Patron of Russia). The links by Pannasch are unsurpassed in quality and represent the finest enamel and are of the best jeweler’s craftsmanship. Many of the links feature St. Petersburg hallmarks on the obverse and reverse. Reverse of each link hallmarked “IP” for Immanuel Pannasch of Saint Petersburg (1773-1836), anchor’s mark for the City of Saint Petersburg and year date mark “1831”. Minor chipping in places but overall in extremely fine condition.

History


The Order was initially designed by Peter the Great in 1698, but it was not officially instituted until 1699.

It was considered the highest Order of Chivalry in the Russian Empire, and it was awarded for acts of extraordinary military or civil merit.

Recipients of this Order were automatically conferred the Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky, the Order of the White Eagle, the Order of Saint Anne (I Class only), and the Order of Saint Stanislaus (I Class only).

Low ranking recipients automatically moved up to the position of Lieutenant General or Vice Admiral.

The statutes for the Order were created in 1720, but were never officially approved by Peter the Great. Since the Tsar controlled the production of this Order, a number of variations exist.

This Order was discontinued during the USSR, and re-instituted as the most prestigious Russian Order by the Russian Federation in 1998.

The Order awards with diamonds were a special distinction and they were added to the award at the expense of the recipient.

The collar was only worn on state occasions.

There is limited information regarding this item.

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In Wear

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Princess Louise of Baden

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